Saturday, December 28, 2019

The United States Criminal Justice System Essay

â€Å"13th† is a documentary directed by Ava DuVernay. It is named after the 13th Amendment to the American Constitution which outlawed slavery unless you are being punished for a crime. The film focuses on racism in the United States’ criminal justice system. According to DuVernay, the part of the 13th Amendment that says â€Å"unless you are being punished for a crime† is a loophole that has been used to allow slavery to continue in the early days during reconstruction and even now. This loophole coupled with the criminalization of the black man has led to mass incarceration of minorities. The United States which has only five percent of the world’s population but has twenty-five percent of the world’s prisoners. The prison population of the United States has exploded from 300, 000 in 1972 to 2.3 million now. Each component of the criminal justice system, law enforcement, the courts and corrections, has contributed to the perpetuation of slavery through its contribution to mass incarceration. Law enforcement has contributed to the perpetuation of slavery. Police are enforcing laws that have been made by the legislative branch of government. During the days after the Civil War, many freed slaves were arrested for petty crimes such as vagrancy and loitering. They were forced at young ages to work on chain gangs and provide free labor to rebuild the economy of the South. Between Reconstruction and World War II, thousands of black men were lynched under the guise that they wereShow MoreRelatedThe United States And The Criminal Justice System Essay1662 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States considers itself to be the best country in the world. This sense of nationalism is present because of the country’s history of opportunities and their emphasis on the power of their people. Safety is a crucial aspect that peopleconsider when choosing where to live. The United States provides their citizenswith national safety through the enforcement of their criminal justice system.As a result of their intentions of maintaining a secure living environment, the United States has theRead MoreCriminal Justice System Of The United States1722 Words   |  7 Pages  Criminal justice is the system of practices and institutions of governments directed at upholding social control, deterring and mitigating crime, or sanctioning those who violate laws with criminal penalties and rehabilitation efforts. Those accused of crime have protections against abuse of investigatory and prosecution powers. Goals In the United States, criminal justice policy has been guided by the 1967 President s Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice, which issuedRead MoreThe Criminal Justice Systems And The United States1169 Words   |  5 PagesThe criminal justice systems in Bolivia and the United States have different structures with some similarities. I was born in La Paz Bolivia and we will be taking a look into Bolivia and the U.S’s governmental and criminal justice systems. Bolivia is a republic with a democratic government. The U.S. also has a democratic government. The Napoleonic code (civil code) and Spanish law compose Bolivia’s legal system, whereas the US is based on common law. The U.S. and Bolivia may have their similaritiesRead MoreThe United States Criminal Justice System1670 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States Criminal Justice System is an extremely complex, but yet extremely important part of the United States. The criminal justice system is define d as â€Å"the set of agencies and processes established by governments to control crime and impose penalties on those who violate laws). Although there are many different groups of people that make up the criminal justice system, the two main and most discussed the state division or the federal division. The state division of the criminal justiceRead MoreCriminal Justice System And The United States2244 Words   |  9 PagesAbstract The United States has the highest incarceration rate in the world. Many failed policies have led us to the issues we have today. Policies such as America’s â€Å"get tough on crime† failed us and put us into a bigger hole than we already were in. Our criminal justice system needs to be evaluated and failed policies and procedures must be thrown out. It is a time for a reform for our criminal justice system. However, we must first address these policies and procedures that led us to where weRead MoreThe United States Criminal Justice System2824 Words   |  12 PagesThe United States criminal justice system is essential to the functioning of American society. A central component to the criminal justice system in our country is the U.S. courts. The U.S. courts uphold those rights guaranteed to U.S. citizens under the Constitution while also enforcing the laws and precedents set forth by the United States government. Over the course of the last several months I have b een given the opportunity to sit in and observe the workings and proceedings that take placeRead MoreThe United States Criminal Justice System1827 Words   |  8 Pages The United States criminal justice system has failed to rehabilitate criminals. Even after being penalized for their crimes, prisoners continue to commit crimes without learning that what they did was wrong from being incarcerated and are sent back to prison. Jails are set up to aid those imprisoned by helping them obtain skills that will hopefully reduce future incidences and allow them to act like the citizens they should be. However, punishing criminals is not as productive as many thinkRead MoreThe United States The Criminal Justice System856 Words   |  4 Pages In the United States the criminal justice system does not always create policies that affect everyone equally. There are many policies that seem to target a specific group of people, whether this is intentional or not is beside the point. Th e important thing is to change the criminal justice system in order to stop race disparities. Marc Mauer in his lecture speaks of the reason for the disparity between races when it comes to the incarceration rate, as well as steps that can be taken in orderRead MoreThe United States Criminal Justice System Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States criminal justice system can be described as flawed in many ways. Some of these flaws have a larger impact on the people of this country than others. Two of the largest problems we have currently revolve around the issues of wrongful convictions and prosecutorial misconduct. The whole criminal justice system revolves around making sure people follow the laws put in place, and if they do not punish them for their wrongdoing. This system is also about affording the same rights to everyRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System And The United States Essay1445 Words   |  6 PagesOvercrowding The Criminal Justice System has made many changes since it first started in the 17th Century. The Criminal Justice System first began in the United States during the colonial times, when the colonist had to follow the rules of the British. During the Colonial times, the Criminal Justices System was not as fair as our current system is today, which meant a lot of people did not have liberties and were ultimately treated unfairly. Times have definitely changed for the Criminal Justice System and for

Friday, December 20, 2019

Essay about Online Gaming in South Korea - 1629 Words

Online Gaming in South Korea The rise of online gaming in South Korea has brought improved economic prospects and notoriety, but at what price? Beginning in the late 1990’s South Korea has quickly become the undisputed king of the online gaming world. Gaming and the culture that has grown up around it are now the defining aspects of the lives of many South Korea youths. While this eruption of online gaming has created revenue for the country and made South Korea a global hotspot for international gamers it has also been a cause of concern in much the same way excessive television viewing and game playing has in the U.S. A number of factors contribute to the huge percentage of online-gamers in South Korea. A fast internet connection is†¦show more content†¦There are reportedly over 25,000 bangs in the country, open all hours of the day and inexpensive (Gluck 1). Game playing in South Korean is a much more social experience than it is in the U.S. Going to a bang, whether to play online or simply go to a chat room, has become the social activity for many young Koreans. It is what they do when they go â€Å"out†, how they escape the apartment complexes in which 50 percent of South Koreans reside (Herz 2). The choice of games that the South Koreans play also reflects their more social nature. Star Craft, a real time strategy (RTS) game by U.S.-based Blizzard Inc. was the first extremely popular game in South Korea in the late 1990s. RTS games can be cooperative team-based or simple head-head battles. At that time there was not a lot of choice in online games, particularly in Korea as they had limited or no access to U.S.-based massive multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs) such as Ultima Online or Everquest. That changed when Seoul-based NCsoft released Lineage, an MMORPG for South Koreans. Now, as of March 2003, Lineage has 3.2 million active users – 2.2 million in South Korea -- whereas Everquest, the most popular game of its type in the U.S. and often dubbed â€Å"Evercrack† by both fans and critics, only has 430,000 users (Kim 1). Lineage is the most popular online game in the world (Levander 2). Games of this type require extensive social interaction. However, Lineage differs from itsShow MoreRelatedThe Internet Addiction Disorder1152 Words   |  5 Pages An increasing problem streaming throughout the global society today is IAD or Internet Addiction Disorder. Our culture along with many others has been consumed with the ease and pleasure of shopping, gaming, and social networking through online portals to the point that it has become an overwhelming problem for some people. What Internet Addiction Disorder is exactly has been the topic of much debate and so has what makes internet addiction so addicting. IAD is a serious problem and is receivingRead MoreEssay about The Rise of E-Sports in Korea3103 Words   |  13 Pages1990s, multiplayer gaming has become more and more popular in South Korea. Almost half of South Korea’s 50 million population plays online games, and it has now become a part of their lifestyle. One thing that has a major contribution in the rise o f Esports in South Korea is the career opportunities that the esports is now providing. The recent League of Legends tournament in Staples Center, Los Angeles gave $ 1 million dollars to the winner SK T1 Telecom, a South Korean gaming team that is also aRead MoreThe Problem Of Online Gaming Addiction1080 Words   |  5 PagesMassively Multi-Player Online Role-Playing Game (MMORPG), World of Warcraft. Surprisingly, Van Cleave’s situation is not unusual, nor is it uncommon to hear of or know somebody with a substance addiction. Online gaming addiction is very real. Gaming, just as drugs, can start out as a harmless recreational activity and can develop into an addiction that can be indistinguishable between the two. However, many players argue that gaming addiction is not problematic. Online gaming addiction can be justRead MoreThe Internet Has Taken Over Today s World By Storm Essay1185 Words   |  5 Pagesstorm. Due to the convenience and easy access provided by mobile dev ices, especially smartphones, 92% of teens report going online every day while 24% of those teens are quoted that they are online constantly, according to the study from Pew Research Center (Lenhart, 2015). Process Addictions are addictions to activities of processes such as gambling, eating, tanning, video/gaming, shopping, sex, internet surfing and work as opposed to a substance addiction to drugs or alcohol. In 2015, PBS airedRead MoreMarketing in a Global Economy: Identifying Growth Opportunities for Australian Video Game Developers in South Korea3903 Words   |  16 Pagesinfancy, the global video gaming industry has become a multi-billion dollar enterprise today that promises continued strong growth in the future. With several platforms and thousands of game titles available in hundreds of languages, video gaming systems are increasingly popular among young and old players alike. Although uptake patterns continue to shift among major target countries, video game demand, parti cularly online gaming, remains strong in countries such as South Korea. The objective of thisRead MoreTechnology And Technology1052 Words   |  5 Pageseasily, but one country is trying to control the technology problems. Digital Nation provides an example, South Korea now requires schools starting in second grade to teach kids on how to use the internet in a healthy way. The country hopes this secondary group program will get rid of the problems teens have experienced with technology, which is playing games online all day and night. South Korea wants its citizens to use technology in a productive way for the country, not in a way where the usersRead MoreGaming as a Community978 Words   |  4 PagesGaming as a Community Now that technological companies all over the world have set most of the seven billion individuals in the world with a computer, smartphone or tablet, it is time for better software to use with them. This is where games come in. Electronic Arts CEO John Riccitiello stated in a recent interview that PC gaming is the ‘fastest growing platform’. This shows the growing interest in gaming bearing in mind that gamers also have the means to play on. The term ‘gamer’ refers toRead MoreIs South Korea And The Global Market For The Next Decade?969 Words   |  4 PagesRegardless of Korea’s political risk, I personally believe South Korea will outperform the global market for the next decade due to several factors including tax supports, its strategic location, and an education system. Many people are hesitant about investing in South Korea since they are currently in a state of war with North Korea, and incidents involving military occur from time to time to increase tension between two countries. Although South Korea’s political violence resulted in an increase inRead MoreEssay on Internet addiction1725 Words   |  7 Pagesin 1991 (Livingstone), the World Wide Web has only improved our quality of life. People don’t perceive online technology as a problem but as a solution to make our lives cheaper and efficient. As a working college student, my whole life is run on the internet. I use Facebook religiously to keep in-touch with my friends, I play Xbox Live to compete with amateur Call of Duty players, I read online newspapers to get current events, and I use every internet resource available to write research papersRead MoreEsports: Next Generation of Athlete Culture 2000 Words   |  8 Pageswith the country of South Korea, the popularity of Espo rts is on a completely different level. While video games maintain strong popularity in the United States, it is not uncommon that many people refer to the country of South Korea as the ‘kings and queens’ of the Esports world (Taylor). In fact, South Korea is one of the few countries in the world that sponsors and supports video games publicly due to it’s massive fanbase (Marquet). The expansion of Esports in South Korea can traced quite far

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Harvard Supplementary Essay Letter to My Roommate free essay sample

Dearest future college roommate, As the doubtlessly driven and independent young student you are—I mean, heck, you got into Harvard—I’m sure that you’re eager beyond words to start this new chapter in your life. I don’t blame you. After all, college is your big opportunity to leave the nest and spread your wings for the first time, and, best of all, there’s no one else to please but you. That’s right—I’m talking complete freedom. Just think of the possibilities! You want to shut your door and turn up the music so loud that your eardrums atrophy? Sure thing! You want to leave your room looking like a tornado hit it and then a horde of intoxicated chimps came in and scavenged madly through the wreckage? Sure thing! You want to be a daredevil and—gasp!—go out without a coat? Sure thing! You want to skip your veggies and stay up until three in the morning eating cold leftover pizza you’re too lazy to microwave and a gallon of bubble gum chunk ice cream? Well, sure thing, but you’ve got bad taste. But anyway, bad taste aside, listing the pleasures of total autonomy isn’t the reason I’m writing this letter†¦rather, I’m writing to break the news that everything I just said is kind of a lie. Or, at least, there’s an asterisk attached to it. Because the first thing that college is going to do to you when you arrive on campus and start getting excited about your room to yourself and your total autonomy will be to take away your room to yourself and your total autonomy. That’s right—they’re going to assign you to a room with other living, breathing, feeling human organisms whose backgrounds, interests, dispositions, pet peeves, and favorite ice cream flavors could be completely different from yours. Congratulations! For you, one of those organisms is me. That’s not to say that I’m not ridiculously excited to start at Harvard or to have you as a roommate—I’m just trying to prepare us both. College will be our first time on our own, but just like education teaches us how to use knowledge for others’ benefit, our new freedom will teach us how to function responsibly when we’re working with other autonomous people. That’s life, after all. So, in short, you and I are going to have a lot of decisions to make together, and I thought that maybe we should tell one another about ourselves beforehand so that at least we know what to expect.If you fail to prepare, you’re preparing to fail, am I right? So, with all that being said, here’s the top ten things (in no particular order) that I think you should know about me before we share a room. 1. I am not a morning person. That doesn’t mean that I hate people in the morning; rather, I hypothesize that my neurons relax excessively during the night and it takes longer for them to tighten up and start firing again than it does for most people. As a result, my early-morning communicative abilities are usually reduced to Neanderthal grunting, slow blinks, improvised sign language, and the occasional clueless stare. My parents say that I have been known to smile at them once in a while, though, so there is still hope for you. Just go on with your day as usual and I’ll eventually start functioning properly again on my own. 2. I don’t participate in any social media whatsoever, so if you make a habit of initiating conversation by asking if I saw your latest Snapchat story or your friend’s tweet, I will smile politely and laugh at all your references but will generally have no clue what you’re talking about. In fact, I only know what a Snapchat story is because I just Googled it ten seconds ago. I apologize in advance for any inconvenience. 3. I’m introverted (NOT the same thing as shy, despite popular belief), so I like to get to know people before becoming completely open with them. When I do get to know you, though, I’m very warm and love to talk. Plus, I love stories and I’ll sit and listen to you if you ever need to vent. 4. If there is a spider in our room, you will probably have to be the one to kill it, because I’m going to be on the opposite side of the room cringing and telling you for the thousandth time how much I hate spiders. 5. I love books. 5?. If you think that Shakespeare, J.K. Rowling, Tolkien, and Mark Twain are literary geniuses, then we should definitely talk about books with each other. If you think that the best books ever written are those that have anything to do with teenage vampires, then maybe we should talk about something else. 5?. If you ask me to go to a party with you, be specific, because I actually have a shirt that says â€Å"I like to party, and by party, I mean read books† (I’ll show it to you sometime if you want to see it) and I will probably think that you’re referencing time in the library. Again, I apologize in advance. 6. While bubble gum ice cream—which does actually exist, in case you’ve never had the displeasure of trying it—really isn’t my thing, I am a die-hard chocolate fan, so if you ever need to bribe me to do something, chocolate-flavored anything (including ice cream) is your best bet for leverage. Dark chocolate is my favorite, by the way, but milk chocolate will do in a pinch. 7. I will constantly beleaguer you with the question â€Å"Is it cold in here to you?† because, believe it or not, my body’s heat-generating capabilities are almost as faulty as my neurons in the morning, so I am almost always cold. Also, if you ever walk into our room and it seems to be vacant except for a tubby little bundle of blankets with sock feet sticking out, check the bundle, because it’s probably me. 8. I’m really looking forward to being able to sit around with a bunch of smart people and talk about the amazing things they’re doing, so I’ll probably be attending a ton of community meals/study sessions/club gatherings, and I’ll likely be inviting you to them all the time. I also hope that all of us suitemates get to spend many evenings together sharing the discoveries we’ve been making, so don’t be a stranger. Besides, that’s the perfect way to end the day, don’t you think? 9. We’re probably going to be sharing a bathroom, so heads up: I take really long, scalding showers. So get in there before I do, and test the temperature before you just go hopping in—my little brother’s had to learn that the hard way over the years, bless his heart. Also, I may or may not sing in there. Don’t go checking. 10. My sources (a.k.a. my mom, dad, and brother) tell me that I have really weird tastes in food, so if we go to the cafeteria together, please be patient with me. For example, I will go straight to a sushi bar and pile my plate with raw seafood, squid tentacles, and fish-egg-laden rolls, but I will not touch any kind of fruit jelly with a ten-foot pole. Same for raw tomatoes (by themselves, anyway), American cheese, runny eggs, gravy, smoked sausage, and applesauce. Apparently my taste buds haven’t figured out how the American palate works. Good thing there’s going to be a ton of different cultural dishes available, because otherwise I would be in danger of missing out on the Freshman 15, and that would really be un-American. Alright, so that’s my list; I hope it was informative and not too terrifying. And can I tell you something truthfully? Though I do hope that we end up having a lot in common, I would also be pretty excited if you differ from me on almost every point I listed. I don’t want to room with my clone. I want to be part of a community that’s full of living, breathing, feeling human people with different perspectives and amazing insights that come from just being unique. And that, thankfully, is a community that Harvard happily fosters. Like I said, I love stories. Can’t wait to hear yours. So, with that, I’m signing off! Take care, stay amazing, and whatever you do, don’t try any bubble gum chunk ice cream, because I have no idea how you’re supposed to swallow the ice cream and chew the gum at the same time without choking to death. See you soon! BreeZephyr

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Four Cardinal Virtues Essay Example For Students

Four Cardinal Virtues Essay In our study of the four cardinal virtues we have been learning many ideas andtheories on how to live the good life. It was very difficult in thebeginning of this semester to define what the good life means. Afterstudying the virtues and their theories it became very clear to us what thegood life is all about. Josef Pieper, the author of the book we have beenstudying, has made it very simple to understand how to be a good human being. Christian thinking and morality has played a major role in the understanding ofthe four virtues. The so-called four cardinal virtues that we have been studyingare prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance. According to Pieper these fourvirtues are the key elements in trying to achieve the highest good. Pieperbelieves that these virtues are necessary in order for a human being to fulfillthe Christian image of man. These virtues exercise a persons moral,spiritual, emotional, and physical self. Every virtue has its own importancewith prudence being the most important, or mother of all virtues. The order ofimportance of these virtues is as follows, from most to least important:prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance. To study these virtues we beganwith the virtue of prudence and worked our way down. We began to realize thatthese virtues are very dependent on the virtues that are above in importance. For example, fortitude depends on prudence and justice. You cannot havefortitude without first achieving prudence and justice. This distinction makesthese virtues very interesting and as a result presents a strong case as to whythey are crucial for human beings to possess. The ability to attain all of thesevirtues is something that all humans should strive for because it would be tothe best for society. In the following I will analyze each virtue separately andshow how they all tie together to form the Christian image of man. First Iwill start with the most important virtue of them all, prudence, and then moveon to justice, fortitude, and finally temperance. The first and most importantvirtue is the virtue of prudence. This is known as the mother of all virtuesbecause it is the first step towards working to become a good human being. none but the prudent man can be just, brave, and temperate, and the goodman is good in so far as he is prudent. This quote here is the bestexplanation that can be given to show the importance of prudence to theChristian doctrine of man. From this quote we see that prudence is necessary inorder for a human being to be just, brave, and temperate. The reason prudence isso crucial is because it is the ability to make good decisions. In order for ahuman being to be able to make good decisions he or she must be able to knowwhat is good and what is not good. There is a very special relationship betweenthe virtue of prudence and the idea of good. Classical Christian ethicsmaintains that man can be prudent and good only simultaneously; that prudence ispart and parcel of the definition of goodness. It is very important for oneto understand this unique relationship between prudence and the idea ofgoodness. One cannot have one without the other. Prudence is the whole idea ofone being able to rec ognize what is good and always be able to act in the goodway. We will see later how this relationship is also very vital to the virtue ofjustice. The virtue of prudence is the hardest to attain due to the fact that ahuman being must be able to recognize what is good. This makes it necessary forthe person to also be able to know what is good and what constitutes what goodis. This is not something that we can all be able to do overnight; the abilityto know what is good is something that can only be attained through moral andjust thinking. When a person begins to recognize the good and act in moral andjust ways, that is when he or she has attained the virtue of prudence and hasbecome a prudent human being. It has been necessary for me to use the words justand moral because one cannot talk about prudence without mentioning everythingit deals with. Although justice is the next virtue in the order and is dependenton prudence, one must still use the concept of justice when explaining prude ncebecause that is what prudence is, just actions. there is no sort ofjustice and fortitude which runs counter to the virtue of prudence; and that theunjust man has been imprudent before and is imprudent at the moment he isunjust. Here, Pieper makes it clear to us that an imprudent man will beunjust in his actions. To show how important prudence is to the Christian imageof man, Pieper states the following: Prudence is the cause of the othervirtues being virtues at all. Well, I have already explained that for aperson to fulfill the Christian image of man he or she must first attain thefour cardinal virtues. And if prudence is the cause of the other three virtues,then it must be the basis of the Christian image of man. If prudence is thebasis of the Christian image of man, it is very important for every human beingto try to become prudent so that he or she can become a person of goodness. After saying all that, it becomes clear that the Christian image of man is animage that calls for human beings to be good. This is why the most crucial partof attaining the four virtues is being able to recognize and know what the goodis. Prudence is the ?measure of justice, of fortitude, of temperance.This is also very important because it shows how justice, fortitude, andtemperance are not only dependent on prudence; they are also measured byprudence. What Pieper means when he says measured is this: ..the decree ofprudence is the prototype and the pre-existing form of which all ethically goodaction is the transcript. In other words a good action becomes just, brave,and temperate due to the decree of prudence. This goes back to what I was sayingabout the good and prudence; the relationship is that whatever is good mustfirst have been prudent. Since prudence calls for the person to be able torecognize the good, a person must then have knowledge about reality. Theknowledge of reality is important because one must be able to know what is goodin a situation. In order for a person to be able to do this he or she mustunderstand the principles of reason and the singulars with which ethical actionis concerned. I believe that all of these actions and realizations are there sothat a person may be able to find the just action. This will then lead me to thenext virtue in order, which is the virtue of justice. The virtue of justice isthe next virtue in line of importance. This virtue is very dependent on thevirtue of prudence for many obvious reasons. The virtue of justice is one whichcalls for persons to give other persons what is due to them. An unjust person isone who takes or withholds something that belongs to someone else. All justorder in the world is based on this: that man give man what is his due. Abovewe saw how justice was closely tied to prudence. I also explained how prudenceis a virtue, which teaches humans to know the good. Justice is something thatcomes se cond: right comes before justice. This piece of text explains theconcept of right comes before justice. As we have seen justice is a virtue,which depends on prudence, and prudence is the ability to recognize what isright. Once a person understands this, it becomes evident as to why prudenceprecedes justice. Justice asks the human person to act rightly; before a personcan do that he or she must know what is right. Prudence is what teaches us whatthe right and good are and then a person can become just. This is very uniqueamongst all of the virtues, the fact that one aspect of a virtue affects thenext virtue in line. This very unique relationship shows the importance ofhumans being fully moral. A person cannot act justly while imprudent; this isimpossible. Once a person becomes prudent then he or she can move on to actjustly. Justice states that man must receive what is his due. This claim hascaused much controversy on how do we know, as humans, what is our due. One ofthe answers that Pieper gives is based on the fact that man is given certainrights through creation. It is through creation that the created being firstcomes to have his rights. This does not mean that God owes us certain rightsfor being created; God does not owe us anything, it is the fellow humans whomust give each other what it rightfully theirs. All humans, as a community, mustrecognize what is ours and must not infringe on anybody elses property. Thisis where justice plays its most important role in society. Justice is there sothat we do not hurt each other by not treating each other fairly. Justice, inits basic form, keeps all humans aware of the fact that we all have rights andmust respect each others rights. For example: if I am asked by another personto do a certain job for him for a specific amount of money and we do thisthrough mutual agreement, then that person is obliged to pay me. There are manyother factors that play a role in this situation, however considering that I dothe job to f ulfill what we agreed on, then that person owes me a certain due. Itis unjust if that person does not pay what he promised me if I gave him what Isaid I would. This very simple situation brings justice in to play, and justiceis the reason that I now have something due to me. If that person is a justperson then he will pay me. Humans deal with each other in everyday life in manysituations. Usually justice is the basic element that builds trust betweenindividuals. If I see someone act in an unjust manner then I will not beinclined to trust that person. In order for us to trust and respect each otherwe must learn to be just with one another. Once a person develops the notion toact justly and not try to hurt another person, then he or she has taken a bigstep forward towards fulfilling the Christian image of man. Then it becomesnecessary to move on and try to develop and attain the next virtue towardsbecoming a Christian human, which is fortitude. I will now move on to explainwhat fortit ude is and its role in the process of becoming a Christian being. Iwill also show how this virtue is dependent on the previous two, prudence andjustice. This next virtue, fortitude, is the one that interested me the most inour study of the four virtues. The reason it interested me so much is because ofwhat it explains in human beings actions. The virtue of fortitude is the onevirtue that deals with suffering and injury; but deals with it in a manner whereit justifies humans death in certain situations. This may sound verycomplicated; but it is really very simple and is crucial in the process offulfilling the ideal Christian image of man. Fortitude is the readiness to giveup ones life, suffer injury, and be brave in the name of something that is justand moral. Fortitude is basically readiness to die or, more accurately,readiness to fall, to die, in battle. However, the battle must be one that isfor a just and moral cause. If a human believes that there is injustice andimmorality in a ny sort, then he or she must fight against the injustice andimmorality no matter how much pain and suffering they face. The ultimate test offortitude would be death for a good cause. I have already written a short paperon this specific issue. Death is considered to be the ultimate test of fortitudedue to the fact that a human faces the biggest fear in life, which is death. Revenge at it's Sweetest EssayOnly the former makes for self-preservation; the latter is destructive. Thispiece of text shows the fact that the sole thing that can throw a person intodestruction is the self. In other words it is our self-being that controls whathappens around us. If we want to live in a just, moral, and good society thenour self-being can see that this occurs. Most difficult to grasp is the factthat it is indeed the essential human self that is capable of throwing itselfinto disorder to the point of self-destruction. This is the one unique anddistinct point in the virtue of temperance. This virtue is the only virtue thatdeals with the human self. Temperantia is distinguished from the othercardinal virtues by the fact that it refers exclusively to the active manhimself. Prudence looks to all existent reality; justice to the fellow man; theman of fortitude relinquishes, in self-forgetfulness, his own possessions andhis life. Temperance, on the other hand, aims at eac h man himself. To sumthings up, I have tried to show how a person who attains these four cardinalvirtues can become the ideal Christian being. This does not mean you have to beChristian in order to attain these virtues, because when we say the idealChristian being, we mean a good person. All humans who attain these four virtuesare people who have dedicated their self-being and life to do what God asks fromall of us. What I have tried to show is how these four virtues are distinct fromeach other but yet so dependent and connected with one another. Humans mustunderstand that we are not living our lives so that we may enjoy pleasure andwealth at the expense of the rest of society. We are all on earth together andeverything we do affects each other. Therefore we must try our hardest to onlyinvolve ourselves in good action; in this way our action will affect the rest ofsociety in only a good manner. I have also tried to express the importance ofunderstanding what the good is. Humans are good in nature; sometimes it is oursurroundings that make us act immorally and in a bad fashion. This is why it isnecessary to always try and keep a good surrounding. This can be achieved if allhumans attain the four cardinal virtues. Therefore, in order to live in asociety that is full of nothing but justice, morality, and good; we must allwork towards fulfilling the Christian image of man. This can be achieved simplyby attaining the Four Cardinal Virtues.